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Discrimination

Discrimination claims turn on the Equality Act 2010 and its nine protected characteristics: age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion or belief, sex, and sexual orientation. These guides explain what each one covers and, just as importantly, where the law does not help.

They also unpack the distinctions that decide real cases. Direct discrimination is being treated worse because of a characteristic. Indirect discrimination is a policy that applies to everyone but disadvantages one group. Harassment, victimisation and the duty to make reasonable adjustments for disabled employees each work differently again, and a good claim usually names the right one from the start.

Evidence is the other half of the job. Discrimination is rarely written down, so guides here cover the shifting burden of proof, what to keep and when, grievances, and the three month time limit. If your situation is live, get advice early rather than after the deadline.

Discrimination

The right to be accompanied at work meetings

Your right to be accompanied at disciplinary and grievance hearings: who can come, what they can do, postponing a meeting, and what to do if refused.

Last reviewed October 2026
Discrimination

Flexible working requests: your rights explained

How to make a flexible working request, what your employer must do, valid reasons to refuse, what changes in 2027, and what to do if you are turned down.

Last reviewed October 2026
Discrimination

Race discrimination at work: what to do

Recognising race discrimination at work, the evidence that matters, how the burden of proof can shift, and the practical steps to protect your position now.

Last reviewed August 2026
Discrimination

Pregnancy and maternity discrimination

Your protection from pregnancy and maternity discrimination, from telling your employer to the end of leave, and what to do if that protection is breached.

Last reviewed August 2026
Discrimination

Disability discrimination at work: your rights

Your protection from disability discrimination under the Equality Act 2010, including reasonable adjustments, the definition of disability and uncapped awards.

Last reviewed August 2026
Discrimination

Age discrimination at work

How age discrimination affects older and younger workers, when different treatment can be lawfully justified, and when you are entitled to bring a claim.

Last reviewed August 2026

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